http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=23308

National Nine News – 23 novembre 2004

Indonesian police shoot at demonstrators
17:44 AEDT Tue Nov 23 2004

Indonesian police have opened fire on demonstrators near the capital, wounding seven people and raising fears about human and political rights just weeks after the democratic election of new President Bambang Yudhoyono.

Officers fired shotguns at a group of about 2,000 residents who tried to burn down a controversial new garbage plant on Monday at Bojong village, near Bogor , not far from Yudhoyono's home south of Jakarta .

The plant had been guarded by about 10 local police and an equal number of paramilitary officers of the Mobile Brigade, or Brimob, which has a notorious human rights record.

But the police were overwhelmed by the demonstrators, who carried sticks and rocks which they used to destroy buildings and smash vehicles, including a police car.

The officers used tear gas before firing into the crowd and fleeing the scene to await dozens of riot gear-equipped reinforcements.

Human rights activists said the shootings were reminiscent of brutal police tactics during the dark days of the Suharto dictatorship, which ended amid street riots in May 1998 after police opened fire on students demonstrating outside Trisakti University in Jakarta , killing four.

"Shooting by the police should really be a last resort," Ifdhal Kasim, the executive director of the Institute for Policy Research and Advocacy, said.

They also raised fresh questions over the hiring of police by private companies to guard threatened facilities.

Australian gold miner Newcrest was using Brimob as a de facto security force when an anti-mine demonstrator was shot dead last January in North Maluku province.

National Police Chief Da'i Bachtiar flew to the scene after Bogor Police chief Bambang Wasgito blamed Brimob, saying the shootings were unauthorised and would be investigated.

"The Mobile Brigade officers fired their rifles. Their presence at the plant had nothing to do with us," he told the Jakarta Post newspaper.

"The company hired them without coordinating with us."

General Da'i said 14 officers would be investigated.

"There must be an investigation of our own personnel," he said.

"Were conditions that bad to warrant such actions?"

©AAP 2004

 

http://www.tempointeractive.com/hg/nasional/2004/11/23/brk,20041123-02,uk.html

Tempo interactive – 23 novembre 2004

National

Police Open Fire on Five Bojong Residents
Tuesday, 23 November, 2004 | 22:25 WIB

TEMPO Interactive, Bogor , West Java:The plan to carry out a test run of the integrated waste processing site (TPST) in Bojong, Cileungsi, Bogor , ended in a riot.
At least seven local residents were wounded—five of them had been fired upon with rubber bullets--and several others were arrested by the police.
During the riot, the crowds burnt down five buildings, weighing units, security posts and trash bins.
They also destroyed the management office, a tractor and ten cars, including two police cars.
The management of the processing site, PT Wira Guna Sejahtera, has suffered damage amounting to billions of Rupiah because of this incident.
At the time of this report, the police had secured the area.
At a press conference held in Bogor after the incident, Bogor Region Police chief High Comm. Bambang Wasgito and Bogor Resort Police chief Adj. High Comm. M. Taufik said that the police would take stern measures against the perpetrators and management of the Bojong TPST.
Wasgito also promised to question eight members of Police Mobile Brigade who were on guard at the location prior to the incident.
These police members are assumed to have stood guard at the area without the knowledge of their superiors.
The incident started at 6am as Bojong, Ciuncal, Setusari, Mampir and Cikahuripan villagers, who heard about the test run, started to cut down hundreds of trees and walls along streets in Bojong village.
At around 10 am, the crowds tried to rush the gate of the waste site.
At least 20 policemen assigned to guard TPST Bojong tried to prevent the villagers from entering by using tear gas.
Hundreds of people kept trying to rush the gate and threw Molotov bombs, starting fires in many places.
As the police were pushed back, they began shooting and several people were wounded.
At 1.20 pm, police officers from Bogor Police arrived at the location as a back up and searched residents allegedly involved in the incident.
The police arrested 14 people, including Ipang, a youth figure who has been active in rejecting the opening of the TPST.
Several residents, accompanied by non-governmental organization (NGO) activists, came to National Police headquarters (HQ) in Jakarta in the evening and raised questions about the incident.
(Deffan Purnama/Martha Warta-Koran Tempo)

 

http://perth.indymedia.org/?action=newswire&parentview=7044

Perth Indymedia, le 24 novembre 2004

Seven shot at protest against new dump

by anonymous

2004-11-24 12:33 PM +0800  

A protest over a waste treatment plant turned violent on Monday as police opened fire on residents of Bojong village in Klapanunggal district, Bogor , wounding seven... The Jakarta Post, Bogor/Jakarta

Police fired live rounds into the crowd after protesters allegedly attempted to set the plant on fire. Reinforcement officers arrived at about 3 p.m. and arrested 33 residents for provoking the violence.
Officers continued to pour into the area late on Monday to search for additional suspects.
Four Bojong residents, accompanied by non-governmental organization activists, met with National Police chief of detectives Comr. Gen. Suyitno Landung late on Monday to protest the police's actions.
"My husband was arrested while he was sitting on the porch with me. He is innocent," said Ini, whose husband Ta'ing was in police custody as of Monday night.
She said armed officers burst into her house and the homes of her neighbors searching for suspects. "They broke down the doors and kicked holes in them."
Rachland Nashidik of the Indonesian Human Rights Watch demanded that the officers be pulled out of Bojong.
Haris Azhar from the Commission on Missing Persons and Victims of Violence said the police were searching homes in the area without warrants.
Both activists characterized the police's actions as a gross violation of residents' rights.
"The police should have calmed the situation, but apparently they are biased in the matter," Harris said.
The clash began when about 2,000 residents were protesting against a planned trial of the Bojong waste treatment plant. The protest turned ugly when residents allegedly attempted to burn down the plant.
"We demand that the plant be closed immediately because it can make us sick. It would be better to build a red-light district here than to flood us with garbage," said one resident, Mi'ah, 48, who has been protesting against the plant since last year.
Ten Bogor Police officers and 10 members of the police's elite Mobile Brigade were guarding the plant and its employees at the time of the protest. They used tear gas and opened fire when the protesters attempted to attack the plant.
The officers and plant staff were eventually forced to flee through the rear of the plant.
Bogor Police chief Sr. Comr. Bambang Wasgito said the shootings did not follow procedure and that he would form a special team to investigate the incident.
"The Mobile Brigade officers fired their rifles. Their presence at the plant had nothing to do with us. The company hired them without coordinating with us," he said.
Jakarta Governor Sutiyoso said the protesters should be punished for vandalizing the waste treatment facility, which when operational is expected to absorb one-third of the 6,000 tons of garbage the capital produces each day.

 

http://www.infoshop.org/inews/stories.php?story=04/11/26/8418912

Indonesians Protesting Waste Dump Attempt to Burn Plant Down

posted by xnbn on Friday November 26 2004 @ 05:20PM PST

Six policemen deny involvement in Bojong violence

Theresia Sufa and Damar Harsanto, The Jakarta Post, Bogor/Jakarta

Six low-ranked police officers have denied involvement in Monday's violent protest by locals opposing the presence of Bojong waste treatment facility in Klapanunggal, Bogor regency, West Java .

The officers -- Second Insp. Parlaungan Simatupang and Second Brig. Ahmad Walyuhri of Cileungsi Police, and Second Brig. Asep Saepul, Second Brig. Agus Gunawan, Second Brig. Sutopo and Second Brig. Roh Mustapa Dewa Samudra of Bogor Police riot squad -- presented their statements to a police ethics committee hearing on Friday.

However, the committee has yet to interrogate middle- and high-ranked officers, including Bogor Police chief Sr. Comr. Bambang Wasgito and Bojong Police chief Adj. Sr. Comr. Muhammad Taufik, even though National Police chief Gen. Da'i Bachtiar had promised that the police would summon Bambang for questioning.

The six officers denied that they had been involved in beating and kicking protesters although television footage and newspaper reports showed the opposite.

"If we appeared to grab the protesters' hair, beat or kick them, it was because they attempted to flee the scene when we tried to arrest them," one of the officers said in the hearing, presided over by Adj. Sr. Comr. Rastra Gunawan.

Dozens of uniformed policemen and policewomen also attended the hearing to show support for their colleagues.

Another officer admitted that they had to use violence in self-defense against protesters, who they claimed had carried machetes and other sharp weapons.

"Despite their denials, we consider that the video footage and news reports of the incident are sufficient to bring those officers to this examination, referring to Article 4 (a) of Government Regulation No. 2/2003 on disciplinary regulations for Indonesian Police," Rastra said.

This article stipulates that police officers are obliged to give their utmost to protect, secure and serve the public.

If it is proven that the officers violated discipline, they could face a maximum sentence of 21 days in police custody, and discharge from the force.

The incident started when thousands of villagers, supported by several non-governmental organizations, staged a rally on Monday to protest the planned trial of a waste treatment facility by operator PT Wira Guna Sejahtera.

The rally turned violent after police officers guarding the plant clashed with protesters who had vandalized the office and cars at the plant and allegedly attempted to burn down the plant.

Legislators have questioned the deployment of the Police Mobile Brigade to secure the plant.

Meanwhile, the Jakarta Residents Forum (Fakta) have called on Jakarta Governor Sutiyoso to apologize to the locals over the bloody incident, claiming that his administration should also bear responsibility.

"The trial of the Bojong plant was done because the Jakarta administration repeatedly pressed the plant management to start operating it," Fakta's chairman Azas Tigor Nainggolan said.

He added the plant must be closed down since it violates Bogor regency's master plan.

Tigor referred to a letter issued by former state minister of the environment Nabiel Makarim on Dec. 4, 2003, which requested the Bogor regency administration to relocate the plant to Nambo village in accordance with the master plan.

Earlier on Thursday, the House of Representatives asked State Minister of the Environment Rachmat Witoelar to intervene in the case on the basis of the alleged violation.

Bogor regency council as well as the West Java provincial council recommended on Friday that the plant be closed as it could spark further social unrest.

Police arrest a resident during a demonstration at Bojong village in Bogor . Indonesia's police chief on ordered a rare probe into his men's violent handling of a protest near Jakarta in which at least five people were wounded by shotguns as 33 arrests were made(AFP)

Links: Perth Indymedia: Seven shot at protest against new dump

Indonesian police chief orders inquiry after 5 shot in protest

Source: http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailheadlines.asp?fileid=20041127.A02&irec=4

 

http://www.infoshop.org/inews/article.php?story=20050302141242310

Indonesia : 17 Jailed Over Dump Dispute Riot

Wednesday, March 02 2005 @ 02:12 PM PST

Contributed by: Anonymous

Views: 43

A West Java court has sentenced 17 villagers to jail for involvement in a riot at a proposed waste processing plant in their community.

17 Jailed Over Dump Dispute Riot

March 2, 2005 20:8:0

LaksamanaNet

A West Java court has sentenced 17 villagers to jail for involvement in a riot at a proposed waste processing plant in their community.

In three separate sessions, Cibinong District Court on Wednesday (2/3/05) gave the residents of Bojong village sentences ranging from 3 months and 15 days to 8 months.

The 17 were among about 2,000 people who had protested at the Bojong waste processing plant in November, claiming the facility would cause health problems and damage the environment.

The protest turned violent when some of the locals attempted to set fire to the plant, while others used to sticks and rocks to smash buildings and vehicles. The 20 police guards hired by the plant’s operator were greatly outnumbered and responded with tear gas before opening fire with live ammunition into the crowd. At least five people were shot and wounded, while 37 were beaten and detained. A police inquiry ruled that officers had not used excessive force to crush the protest.

In the first session, six of the villagers – Galuh bin Rasimin, Mirga bin Umin, Ata bin Naping, Ace bin Soma, Anan bin Aja and Dayat Supriyadi bin Naing – each received sentences of five months in jail. They will be free within two months as they have already been incarcerated for three months prior to sentencing.

Another villager, Rohim bin Suminta, received a four month probationary sentence as he is still a school student. He will automatically be jailed if he commits any criminal offenses over the next eight months.

Lawyers representing the seven villagers said they will appeal because “the judges failed to take into account witness testimonies that alleviated the charges against the defendants”.

In the second session, eight defendants - Nenin bin Onan, Nazaruddin bin Kustiwan, Edi bin Ejan, Dede Suparman, Akbar bin Yanto, Ejan bin Nasa, Adang Hermawan bin Anan and Edi Iskandar – each received sentences of 3 months and 15 days and will therefore be released by Sunday or Monday.

Lawyers for the eight said they were yet to decide whether to appeal, although they claimed the men had not been at the location of the riot.

In the third session, the remaining two defendants - Paing bin Isan and Aming Gunawan bin Emi – received 8 month sentences.

Prosecutors had recommended the two be sentenced to 10 months in jail for causing losses to the state and making conflicting statements in court. Presiding judge Mulyadi said they were spared the heavier sentence because they had behaved politely, had families to look after, and were poorly educated so they had been easily provoked.

After the shootings at the dump, local legislators recommended the temporary closure of the plant, but Jakarta Governor Sutiyoso vowed to press ahead with the project.

The plant was supposed to package all waste into compressed bales, but its machinery can only process non-organic waste, so the operator has reportedly decided to convert the facility into an incinerator.

Sutiyoso responded angrily to recommendations the site be closed, warning that foreign investors would flee Indonesia if authorities in Jakarta give in to the actions of “anarchists”.

He claimed the anarchic action has already prompted private investors from Canada and South Korea to think twice about committing to waste processing projects in the capital.

The governor is accustomed to using brutality to push through unpopular projects. According to the Urban Poor Consortium, about 50,000 people have been evicted from their homes in Jakarta over the past four years as part of Sutiyoso’s development strategies. Many of the evictions resulted in bloodshed when security authorities attacked impoverished locals who refused to leave their simple homes.

About 143 villagers in West Java were killed last month when a landslide at a rubbish dump buried their houses in dark mud and toxic waste.

 

http://www.laksamana.net/vnews.cfm?ncat=45&news_id=7960

17 Jailed Over Dump Dispute Riot

March 10, 2005 21:42:0

Originally posted: March 2, 2005 08:08 PM

A West Java court has sentenced 17 villagers to jail for involvement in a riot at a proposed waste processing plant in their community.

In three separate sessions, Cibinong District Court on Wednesday (2/3/05) gave the residents of Bojong village sentences ranging from 3 months and 15 days to 8 months.

The 17 were among about 2,000 people who had protested at the Bojong waste processing plant in November, claiming the facility would cause health problems and damage the environment.

The protest turned violent when some of the locals attempted to set fire to the plant, while others used to sticks and rocks to smash buildings and vehicles. The 20 police guards hired by the plant’s operator were greatly outnumbered and responded with tear gas before opening fire with live ammunition into the crowd. At least five people were shot and wounded, while 37 were beaten and detained. A police inquiry ruled that officers had not used excessive force to crush the protest.

In the first session, six of the villagers – Galuh bin Rasimin, Mirga bin Umin, Ata bin Naping, Ace bin Soma, Anan bin Aja and Dayat Supriyadi bin Naing – each received sentences of five months in jail. They will be free within two months as they have already been incarcerated for three months prior to sentencing.

Another villager, Rohim bin Suminta, received a four month probationary sentence as he is still a school student. He will automatically be jailed if he commits any criminal offenses over the next eight months.

Lawyers representing the seven villagers said they will appeal because “the judges failed to take into account witness testimonies that alleviated the charges against the defendants”.

In the second session, eight defendants - Nenin bin Onan, Nazaruddin bin Kustiwan, Edi bin Ejan, Dede Suparman, Akbar bin Yanto, Ejan bin Nasa, Adang Hermawan bin Anan and Edi Iskandar – each received sentences of 3 months and 15 days and will therefore be released by Sunday or Monday.

Lawyers for the eight said they were yet to decide whether to appeal, although they claimed the men had not been at the location of the riot.

In the third session, the remaining two defendants - Paing bin Isan and Aming Gunawan bin Emi – received 8 month sentences.

Prosecutors had recommended the two be sentenced to 10 months in jail for causing losses to the state and making conflicting statements in court. Presiding judge Mulyadi said they were spared the heavier sentence because they had behaved politely, had families to look after, and were poorly educated so they had been easily provoked.

After the shootings at the dump, local legislators recommended the temporary closure of the plant, but Jakarta Governor Sutiyoso vowed to press ahead with the project.

The plant was supposed to package all waste into compressed bales, but its machinery can only process non-organic waste, so the operator has reportedly decided to convert the facility into an incinerator.

Sutiyoso responded angrily to recommendations the site be closed, warning that foreign investors would flee Indonesia if authorities in Jakarta give in to the actions of “anarchists”.

He claimed the anarchic action has already prompted private investors from Canada and South Korea to think twice about committing to waste processing projects in the capital.

The governor is accustomed to using brutality to push through unpopular projects. According to the Urban Poor Consortium, about 50,000 people have been evicted from their homes in Jakarta over the past four years as part of Sutiyoso’s development strategies. Many of the evictions resulted in bloodshed when security authorities attacked impoverished locals who refused to leave their simple homes.

About 143 villagers in West Java were killed last month when a landslide at a rubbish dump buried their houses in dark mud and toxic waste.

This article from LaksamanaNet. Please visit http://www.laksamana.net for more details.